Structural Geology for Subsurface Interpretation
Course Overview: Learn to analyze and interpret subsurface structures—faults, folds, and fractures—for hydrocarbon exploration and development, integrating seismic and well data. Day 1: Introduction to Structural Elements 09:00–09:45: Overview of structural geology in exploration 09:45–10:30: Fault types: normal, reverse, strike-slip …
Overview
Course Overview:
Learn to analyze and interpret subsurface structures—faults, folds, and fractures—for hydrocarbon exploration and development, integrating seismic and well data.
Day 1: Introduction to Structural Elements
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09:00–09:45: Overview of structural geology in exploration
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09:45–10:30: Fault types: normal, reverse, strike-slip
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10:30–10:45: ☕ Coffee Break
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10:45–11:30: Fold types and recognition in subsurface data
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11:30–12:15: Fracture systems and joints: origin and classification
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12:15–13:15: 🍽️ Lunch Break
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13:15–14:00: Structural styles in extensional and compressional regimes
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14:00–14:45: Cross-sections and map-based structure identification
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14:45–15:00: Q&A and recap
🔹 Day 2: Stress Fields and Fault Kinematics
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09:00–09:45: Stress and strain principles
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09:45–10:30: Anderson’s theory and stress orientation
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10:30–10:45: ☕ Coffee Break
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10:45–11:30: Fault slip, slickenlines, and movement sense indicators
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11:30–12:15: Growth faults and rollover structures
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12:15–13:15: 🍽️ Lunch Break
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13:15–14:00: Fault seal potential and juxtaposition diagrams
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14:00–14:45: Real examples from field data and seismic
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14:45–15:00: Q&A and recap
🔹 Day 3: Seismic Expression of Structural Features
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09:00–09:45: Structural interpretation principles in seismic
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09:45–10:30: Fault identification in 2D/3D seismic
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10:30–10:45: ☕ Coffee Break
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10:45–11:30: Fold recognition and mapping in seismic sections
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11:30–12:15: Reflection terminations, onlaps, offlaps
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12:15–13:15: 🍽️ Lunch Break
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13:15–14:00: Attribute use in structural analysis (e.g., coherence)
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14:00–14:45: Fault throw analysis and vertical separation
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14:45–15:00: Q&A and recap
🔹 Day 4: Structural Restoration and Cross-Sections
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09:00–09:45: Structural cross-section construction from maps
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09:45–10:30: Geometrical rules in balanced sections
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10:30–10:45: ☕ Coffee Break
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10:45–11:30: Palinspastic restoration techniques
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11:30–12:15: Fault and fold balancing methods
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12:15–13:15: 🍽️ Lunch Break
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13:15–14:00: Application in trap integrity and prospect validation
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14:00–14:45: Practical hands-on exercise
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14:45–15:00: Q&A and recap
🔹 Day 5: Case Studies and Application
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09:00–09:45: Case study: rift basin structural interpretation
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09:45–10:30: Case study: compressional system with thrusts
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10:30–10:45: ☕ Coffee Break
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10:45–11:30: Group exercise – interpreting a seismic section
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11:30–12:15: Discussion of results and instructor feedback
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12:15–13:15: 🍽️ Lunch Break
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13:15–14:00: Final integration: from maps to models
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14:00–14:45: Summary, open discussion, and certificates
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14:45–15:00: Feedback & closing remarks
Target audiences
- Reservoir Engineers, Geologists
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